International Journal of Education and Social Science (IJESS)

ISSN 2410-5171 (Online) , ISSN 2415-1246 (Print)

Deconstructing Various

Multicultural Instructional Approaches

Abstract

Results of this study show that students want multicultural education that is more sophisticated than the typical “blame-game” and “feel-good” paradigms. They prefer an eclectic instructional approach that has a critical pedagogy piece as its flagship. While six theoretical instructional approaches investigated in this study were accepted by respondents (N=368) as having instructional legitimacy, each met a different need. Two approaches made the most impact. Significant pretest-to-posttest changes in mean score rankings were found for a critical pedagogy style of instruction (t(361)=6.243, p<.0005), as well as an instructional style built upon a belief that the world needs more love and trust (t(361)=-5.732, p<.0005). This research is important because it augments the discourse on multicultural foundations with the introduction of (1) a classification scheme that helps educators better understand why we teach the way we do, and (2) elements that students identify as being important to their lifelong learning process.

Download Full Text (PDF)